成人高考英语,很多考生遇到难点,基础薄弱是英语只能靠蒙的根源。但也有很多考生有一定的英语基本,成人高考英语的词汇量要求是很低的。定期做模拟,是成人高考英语考试中获取高分的重点。甘肃成考网不定期发布模拟题,欢迎广大考生学习。
1. I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.
A. when B. during which C. which D. in which
【答案】C。该题是定语从句。关系代词which在定语从句中做动词spent 的宾语。从句还原一下:we both spent ten years in the little village.
2. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.
A. which B. that C. while D. when
【答案】D 从句意上可以判断该句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定语从句,所以C项可以排除;在该定语从句中,先行词Tuesday在从句中作状语,应该是on Tuesday, 故引导定语从句可用on which或when。
3. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.
A. to which B. which C. to where D. at which
【答案】A。固定搭配belong to :属于。因此选 to which。Where是连接副词不加介词。
5. The moon is a world that is completely still and utter silence prevails.
A. that B. where C. which D. whenever
【答案】B 这句话中world 带来两个定语从句,一是that is completely still“完全静止”,二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”,其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”,prevail v.“盛行,遍及”;这里必须用where 引导从句,是因为world 这个先行词在--utter silence prevails 中充当地点状语,where=in which,“在月球上';全句意为“月球是一个完全静止,完全沉寂的世界”。
6. The tsunami (海啸) ___ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.
A. of that B. among which C. during that D. in which
【答案】D. 本题考查的是定语从句中关系词与介词的搭配使用。在海啸中丧生的搭配为dead in the tsunami, 因此应选D项,in which。
7. John isn't the same man before.
A. what he was B. that he was C. who he was D. as he was
【答案】D the same ....as...“跟....一样”, 是固定搭配。
8. We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, ____ completely waterproof.
A. no of which B. none of which C. some of that D. neither of which
【答案】B 可以判断该句为非限制性定语从句,而且引导词前有介词,指代物的引导词只能用which,而不能用 that。在这几个否定词中, none 表示对两个以上的事物的否定,neither 表示对两者的否定;它们都可以作代词,后面可以接单数,也可以接复数。no 不能作代词,不能在它的后面用介词。
9. ____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A. As B. That C. Which D. What
【答案】A.本题考查的是固定搭配as is well known,众所周知的意思。
10. He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is B. of which I think it is C. I think which is D. which I think is
【答案】D 可判断句子为定语从句。有了which 指代discovery,就不应该再出现it;I think 作为插入语。
1. I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.
A. when B. during which C. which D. in which
【答案】C。该题是定语从句。关系代词which在定语从句中做动词spent 的宾语。从句还原一下:we both spent ten years in the little village.
2. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.
A. which B. that C. while D. when
【答案】D 从句意上可以判断该句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定语从句,所以C项可以排除;在该定语从句中,先行词Tuesday在从句中作状语,应该是on Tuesday, 故引导定语从句可用on which或when。
3. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.
A. to which B. which C. to where D. at which
【答案】A。固定搭配belong to :属于。因此选 to which。Where是连接副词不加介词。
5. The moon is a world that is completely still and utter silence prevails.
A. that B. where C. which D. whenever
【答案】B 这句话中world 带来两个定语从句,一是that is completely still“完全静止”,二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”,其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”,prevail v.“盛行,遍及”;这里必须用where 引导从句,是因为world 这个先行词在--utter silence prevails 中充当地点状语,where=in which,“在月球上';全句意为“月球是一个完全静止,完全沉寂的世界”。
6. The tsunami (海啸) ___ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.
A. of that B. among which C. during that D. in which
【答案】D. 本题考查的是定语从句中关系词与介词的搭配使用。在海啸中丧生的搭配为dead in the tsunami, 因此应选D项,in which。
7. John isn't the same man before.
A. what he was B. that he was C. who he was D. as he was
【答案】D the same ....as...“跟....一样”, 是固定搭配。
8. We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, ____ completely waterproof.
A. no of which B. none of which C. some of that D. neither of which
【答案】B 可以判断该句为非限制性定语从句,而且引导词前有介词,指代物的引导词只能用which,而不能用 that。在这几个否定词中, none 表示对两个以上的事物的否定,neither 表示对两者的否定;它们都可以作代词,后面可以接单数,也可以接复数。no 不能作代词,不能在它的后面用介词。
9. ____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A. As B. That C. Which D. What
【答案】A.本题考查的是固定搭配as is well known,众所周知的意思。
10. He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is B. of which I think it is C. I think which is D. which I think is
【答案】D 可判断句子为定语从句。有了which 指代discovery,就不应该再出现it;I think 作为插入语。